Main stream and scientific innovations in the field of obstetric services in the Ural Federal District

The article provides analytical data on the results of the obstetrics and childhood service of the Ural Federal District in 2023, analyzes the key indicators of the service over the past five years and provides directions for optimizing the work of the service. In the sphere of implementation of national projects “Healthcare” and “Demography”, applied scientific research and development of the “Ural Research Institute of Maternity and Child Care” of the Russian Ministry of Health makes a significant contribution to the development of medicine by improving methods of prediction, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of perinatal pathology, development of assisted reproductive technologies, which will improve the work of obstetrics and childhood services.

1. Gynecology: national guidelines. Ed. G.M. Savelyeva, G.T. Sukhikh, V.N. Serova, V.E. Radzinsky, I.B. Manukhina. M.: GEOTAR-Media, 2012. 1008 p. (In Russ.)

2. Healthcare in Russia: official publication of the Federal State Statistics Service. M.: Rosstat, 2023. — 181 p. (In Russ.)

3. National projects of Russia. — An information resource about the country’s development plans for the near future and measures to improve the quality of people’s lives. Electronic resource: https://xn--80aapampemc-chfmo7a3c9ehj.xn--p1ai/projects/demografiya. Link active as of 05/28/2024. (In Russ.)

4. Demographic forecast until 2046. Federal State Statistics Service. Electronic resource: https://rosstat. gov.ru/folder/313/document/220709 Link active as of 05/28/2024. (In Russ.)

5. Results of the work of obstetrics and childhood services in the Ural Federal District. Ed. Yu.A. Semenova, N.V. Bashmakova, G.B. Malgina, N.B. Davydenko, S.V. Kinzhalova, E.V. Dolgikh. Ekaterinburg: City Рrint Printing House, 2024. — 121 p. (In Russ.)

6. Report on research work in the unified state information system of research and development work of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation. Electronic resource: https://www.rosrid.ru/ikrbs/executor/list. Link active as of 05/28/2024.

7. Order of the Government of the Russian Federation of December 28, 2012 N 2580-r. Strategy for the development of medical science in the Russian Federation until 2025. Electronic resource: https://minzdrav.gov.ru Link active as of 05/28/2024 (In Russ.)

8. Order of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation dated June 14, 2018 No. 342 “On classifying scientific organizations subordinate to the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation that carry out research, development and technological work for civilian purposes as the appropriate category of scientific organizations.” Electronic resource: https://www.sciencemon.ru/mnt/documents/prikaz-minzdrava-rossii-ot-14.06.2018.pdf Link active as of 05/28/2024 (In Russ.)

9. ESHRE Endometriosis Guideline Group. ESHRE guideline: endometriosis, 2022.

10. Melkozerova O.A., Limanovskaya O.V., Okulova E.O., Glukhov A.S., Mikhelson A.A., Tretyakova T.B. Computer program for predicting the risk of decreased ovarian reserve in patients of reproductive age after surgical treatment of deep infiltrative endometriosis (OMM PREDICT). Computer program, reg. No. 2022662531 dated 07/05/02022. (In Russ.)

11. Okulova E.O., Melkozerova O.A., Mikhelson A.A., Tretyakova T.B. A method for predicting a decrease in ovarian reserve in patients of reproductive age after surgical treatment of deep infiltrative endometriosis. Patent No. 2775543 dated 07/04/2022. (In Russ.)

12. Lugovykh E.V., Mikhelson A.A., Lazukina M.V., Tretyakova T.B., Varaksin A.N., Konstantinova E.D. Computer program OMM INCONTINENCE. Computer program, registration No. 2024661770 dated May 21, 2024.

13. Melkozerova OA, Bashmakova NV, Chistiakova GN, Esareva AV, Barlit OG, Giniyatova AA. Tissue and molecular effects of the cavitated solution in the endometrial receptivity rehabilitation of patients with the uterine infertility. Russian Journal of Human Reproduction. 2017;23(5):73-83. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17116/repro201723573-83

14. Melkozerova OA, Murzin AV, Bashmakova NV, Tretyakova TB, Deryabina EG, Zharova NV, Semenov AYu. The role of intergenic interactions in the formation of perinatal complications of gestational diabetes mellitus in pregnant women after assisted reproductive technologies. Russian Journal of Human Reproduction. 2024;30(2):51-61. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17116/repro20243002151

15. Fassahova AF, Mal’gina GB, Dankova IV. Ultrasound and anamnestic risk factors for the cervical insufficiency in multiple pregnancies resulting from assisted reproductive technologies. Russian Journal of Human Repro duction. 2019;25(3):129-135. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17116/repro201925031129

16. Shumovskaya V.V., Putilova N.V. Pregnancy and childbirth after embryo transfer in in vitro fertilization programs. Treatment and prevention. 2019; 9(2):16-21. (In Russ.)

17. Shumovskaya VV, Putilova NV, Tret’iakova TB, Pestriaeva LA. The state of the hemostatic system and its genetic aspects during pregnancy resulting from in vitrofertilization. Russian Bulletin of Obstetrician-Gynecologist. 2019;19(1):60-65. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17116/rosakush20191901160

18. Kayumova A.V., Melkozerova O.A., Bashmakova N.V., Malgina G.B., Kosovtsova N.V. Modern instrumental methods for diagnosing pathological invasion of the placenta. Obstetrics and gynecology. 2023; 6: 5 — 14. https://dx.doi.org/10.18565/aig.2023.57 (In Russ.)

19. Mikhelson A.A., Telyakova M.I., Lazukina M.V., Kosovtsova N.V. A method for studying the elasticity of the uterine scar after a cesarean section using shear wave elastography. Patent No. 2809439 dated 12/11/2023. (In Russ.)

20. Mikhelson A.A., Telyakova M.I., Lazukina M.V., Varaksin A.N. A method of surgical metroplasty of a thinned scar less than 3 mm on the uterus after cesarean section. Patent No. 2813781 dated 07/07/2023. (In Russ.)

21. Chistyakova G.N., Remizova I.I., Makhanek A.A., Ustyuzhanin A.V. Clinical adaptation and the state of innate and humoral immunity in premature infants with extremely low body weight who received oropharynx-geal administration of colostrum. Russian Bulletin of Perinatology and Pediatrics. 2023;68(4):32-38. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21508/1027-4065-2023-68-4-32-XX

22. Kosovtsova NV, Sufianov AA, Bashmakova NV, Markova TV, Yakimov YuA. The first experience of intrauterine correction of hydrocephalus. Russian Journal of Human Reproduction. 2019;25(1):18-25. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17116/repro20192501118

23. Kosovtsova NV, Kozlov YuA, Bashmakova NV, Malgina GB, Kinzhalova SV, Makarov RA, Chudakov VB, Aitov AE. The first Russian experience of intrauterine endoscopic correction of meningomyelocele (clinical case). Russian Journal of Human Reproduction. 2021;27(3):27-35. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17116/repro20212703127

24. Kosovtsova N.V., Kuklin E.S., Fedorova N.A. A new look at the tactics of managing patients with obstructive fetal uropathy. Doctor.Ru. 2023;22(5):26–33. https://doi.org/10.31550/1727-2378-2023-22-5-26-33

25. Kosovtsova N., Pavlichenko M., Bashmakova N. Outcomes of intrauterine interventions for the treatment in fetal urinary tract obstructions J Pediatr Neonatal Care. 2021;11(1):7‒13. https://doi.org/10.15406/jpnc.2021.11.00434

26. Kosovtsova N.V., Pospelova Ya.Yu., Yuminova A.V., Aitov A.E. Experience in the use of laser coagulation of placental anastomoses in the syndrome of selective fetal growth restriction. Doctor.Ru. 2022; 5: 43-46. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31550/1727-2378-2022-21-5-43-46

27. Kosovtsova NV, Pospelova YaYu, Markova TV, Pavlichenko MV, Grishkina AA. The role of infection factor in premature rupture of amniotic membranes after laser coagulation of placental anastomoses in monochorionic twins with feto-fetal transfusion syndrome. Russian Bulletin of Obstetrician-Gynecologist. 2023;23(2):11-18. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17116/rosakush20232302111

28. Kadochnikova P.A., Chistyakova G.N., Zyryanov M.N., Bychkova S.V. A method for determining the degree of lung maturity using X-ray data using the computer morphometry method. Application for invention No. 2023113588 dated May 25, 2023. (In Russ.)

29. Pavlichenko M.V., Kosovtsova N.V., Pospelova Ya.Yu., Markova T.V. Physical development of preterm monochorionic diamniotic twins at birth: retrospective cohort study. Kuban Scientific Medical Bulletin. 2023;30(1):37-48. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25207/1608-6228-2023-30-1-37-48

30. Ustyuzhanin A.V., Chistyakova G.N., Remizova I.I., Makhanyok A.A. Phylogenetic analysis of the Klebsiella pneumoniae uge gene in local microbiological monitoring. Russian Journal of Infection and Immunity. 2023; 13(4): 735–742. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15789/2220-7619-PAO-12421

31. Report on research work in the unified state information system of research and development work of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation. Electronic resource: https://www.rosrid.ru/ikrbs/executor/list Link active as of 05/28/2024.

32. Scientific electronic library. E-Library.ru. Electronic resource: https://www.elibrary.ru Link active as of 05/28/2024 (In Russ.)