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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vestomm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник охраны материнства и младенчества</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Bulletin of maternal and child care</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">3034-395X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБУ «НИИ ОММ» Минздрава России</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.69964/BMCC-2024-1-1-56-63</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vestomm-9</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние агонистов рецепторов глюкагоноподобного пептида 1 на пероральную гормональную контрацепцию (обзор литературы)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Effect of glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists on oral hormonal contraception (literature review)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8955-5085</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дерябина</surname><given-names>Е. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Deryabina</surname><given-names>E. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дерябина Елена Геннадьевна — доктор медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник.</p><p>ул. Репина, д. 1, Екатеринбург, 620028</p><p>Researcher ID A-4758-2017</p><p>Scopus Author ID 57191620146</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena G. Deryabina — MD, PhD, Leading Researcher of Federal State Budgetary Institution “Urals Scientific Research Institute of Maternity and Child Care” of Ministry of Healthcare of Russian Federation.</p><p>Repina st., 1, Ekaterinburg, 620028</p><p>Researcher ID A-4758-2017</p><p>Scopus Author ID 57191620146</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">helen_mic@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4090-0578</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мелкозерова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Melkozerova</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мелкозерова Оксана Александровна — доктор медицинских наук, доцент, заместитель директора по научной работе.</p><p>ул. Репина, д. 1, Екатеринбург, 620028</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oksana А. Melkozerova — MD, PhD, Associate Professor, Deputy Director for Research of Federal State Budgetary Institution “Urals Scientific Research Institute of Maternity and Child Care” of Ministry of Healthcare of Russian Federation.</p><p>Repina st., 1, Ekaterinburg, 620028</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">abolmed1@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Уральский научно-исследовательский институт охраны материнства и младенчества» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Institution “Ural Research Institute of Maternity and Child Care” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>56</fpage><lpage>63</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дерябина Е.Г., Мелкозерова О.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дерябина Е.Г., Мелкозерова О.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Deryabina E.G., Melkozerova O.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.vestnikomm.ru/jour/article/view/9">https://www.vestnikomm.ru/jour/article/view/9</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Глюкагоноподобный пептид 1 (ГПП-1) представляет собой инкретиновый гормон, механизм действия которого включает также небольшую задержку опорожнения желудка (ОЖ). Из-за распространенности сахарного диабета 2 типа и ожирения препараты ГГП-1 назначаются многим пациентам, в том числе женщинам репродуктивного возраста, которые также принимают КОК. В случае пероральных контрацептивов нарушение всасывания может привести к неэффективному предотвращению беременности.</p><p>Целью данного обзора литературы было рассмотрение данных исследований о влиянии ГПП-1 на пероральные гормональные контрацептивы (КОК) и анализ данных о безопасности одновременного приема КОК и препаратов ГПП-1.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы. Поиск публикаций в PubMed и ClinicalTrials.gov проводился по ключевым словам. Всего для включения в обзор литературы было отобрано 3 клинических исследования.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Исследования с участием ГПП-1 не выявили статистически или клинически значимой разницы в межлекарственном взаимодействии с препаратами КОК.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. В этом обзоре было проведено сравнение эффектов доступных в настоящее время ГПП-1 на КОК в трех клинических исследованиях. Из-за распространенности сахарного диабета 2 типа и ожирения ГГП-1, вероятно, будет назначаться многим пациентам, в том числе женщинам репродуктивного возраста, которые также принимают КОК. Эти препараты могут влиять на фармакокинетику КОК. Изменения площади под кривой, максимальной концентрации и времени достижения максимальной концентрации в плазме пероральных препаратов можно избежать, принимая эти препараты через 1 час после ГГП-1.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Background. Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) is an incretin hormone whose mechanism of action also includes a slight delay in gastric emptying (GE). Due to the prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity, GLP-1drugs are prescribed to many patients, including women of reproductive age who are also taking COCs. For oral contraceptives, malabsorption may result in ineﬀective pregnancy prevention.</p><p>The purpose of this literature review was to review data from studies on the eﬀect of GLP-1 agonists on oral hormonal contraceptives (COCs) and to analyze data on the safety of concomitant use of COCs and GLP-1 agonists.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. PubMed and ClinicalTrials.gov were searched for publications using keywords. A total of 3 clinical studies were selected for inclusion in the literature review.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Studies involving GLP-1 have not revealed a statistically or clinically significant difference in drug-drug interactions with COC drugs.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. This review compared the eﬀects of currently available GLP-1 on COCs in three clinical studies. Due to the prevalence of type 2 diabetes and obesity, GLP-1 is likely to be prescribed to many patients, including women of reproductive age who are also taking COCs. These drugs may aﬀect the pharmacokinetics of COCs. Changes in the area under the curve, maximum concentration, and time to maximum plasma concentration of oral drugs can be avoided by taking these drugs 1 hour after GLP-1.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>семаглутид</kwd><kwd>лираглутид</kwd><kwd>пероральные гормональные контрацептивы</kwd><kwd>межлекарственное взаимодействие</kwd><kwd>сахарный диабет 2 типа</kwd><kwd>ожирение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>semaglutide</kwd><kwd>liraglutide</kwd><kwd>oral hormonal contraceptives</kwd><kwd>drug-drug interactions</kwd><kwd>diabetes mellitus type 2</kwd><kwd>obesity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kapitza C, Nosek L, Jensen L, Hartvig H, Jensen CB, Flint A. Semaglutide, a once-weekly human GLP-1 analog, does not reduce the bioavailability of the combined oral contraceptive, ethinylestradiol/levonorgestrel. 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